home species list Chelonus lukasi
Chelonus lukasi
authorvan Achterberg, 2004
synonymsChelonus bidentulus Tobias & Lukas 1997 [A4]
body
shapeBody length 3.5 - 4.9 mm [TL3][T14]. 3.5-4.85mm [Zh1].
colorBody black [TL3].
head
shapeHead behind eyes roundly narrowed, 1.2 times as wide as mesonotum, its width 1.6 - 1.8 times its length. Temples dorsally 1.2 - 1.3 times longer and laterally 2 times longer than eye. The base of ocellar triangle slightly longer than ocular-ocellar line (13:12, 12:10). Distance between ocelli 2 - 2.5 times ocellus diameter (fig. 2). Longitudinal diameter of eye 1.8 -1.9 times the transversal one, 1.8–2 times height of malar space. Face in upper part with longitudinal medial carina, its width 1,8 times height, 1,4 times longitudinal diameter of eye. Inter-tentorial line slightly longer than line between tentorial pit and eye. Clypeus in the middle of outer margin with two teeth which are in small specimens fine (fig. 1) [TL3] [T14]. In dorsal view temple 1.2 times eye length. Clypeus with two tooth-like processes, close together [Zh1].
sculptureHead finely and densely rugose-punctulate, dull. Vertex behind ocelli and temple slightly transversally striate. Face with thick numerous twisting rugae, inclined from its upper lateral corners like a fan. Clypeus finely punctulate, shiny [TL3].
colorPalpi dirty brown [TL3]
antenna
shape ♀Antennae slightly shorter than body, robust behind middle, very slender apically. Length of 3rd and 4th segment 4 and 3,5 times their width, respectively; other segments up to 7th or 8th gradually shorter, 9-11th or 10-12th segments 2 times longer than their width; length of the two subapical segments 3 times their width. Apical segment of antenna sometimes flattened [TL3]. Antennae slightly shorter than body, the middle part is thick and the ends are quite thin. 3rd and 4th segment 4 and 3.5 times as long as wide respectively. segment (9)10 - 11 (12) twice as long as wide [Zh1].
shape ♂
color
mesosoma
shapeMesosoma with very convex mesonotum anteriorly, with deep notauli, its length 1.3 - 1.5 times its height. Mesonotum lateroposteriorly with processes which are larger than lateral teeth of propodeum. Propodeum with distinct transverse carina and small flattened and rounded lateral teeth [TL3] [T14]. Mesosoma 1.3 times as long as high. Propodeum with a transverse carina and small teeth [Zh1].
sculptureMesosoma predominantly roughly rugose. Mesonotum with longitudinal carina in the middle, areolate-rugose in front of scutellum and along back part of notauli, upper part of propodeum areolate-rugose. Scutellum rugose-punctulate, slightly shining. Sternauli roughly crenulate, more fine in small specimens [TL3]. Mesonotum with a very obvious longitudinal groove. The middle lobe clearly higher than the lateral lobes [Zh1].
color
legs
shapeLength of hind femur 3 times width. Inner spur of hind tibia slightly shorter than 0,5 length of Ist segment of hind tarsus; 5th segment of hind tarsus longer than 3rd, but shorter than the 2nd [TL3].
sculpture
colorApex of fore and middle femora, fore and middle tibiae, tarsi and trochanters of middle and hind legs yellowish-brown. Hind tarsi dirty brown. Hind tibiae in apical half dark brown, in basal part brown, before middle slightly yellowish. Fore and middle tibiae and tarsi sometimes brown. Trochanters of all legs sometimes brownish-yellow [TL3]. Legs dark-colored, trochanters of all legs yellowish-brown, hind tibia brown, slightly lighter or yellowish in front of middle [T14].
wings
shapeMarginal cell 3 - 4 times as large as 2nd submarginal cell, 1-R1 equal to length of pterostigma; SR1 S-shaped, 2,5 times longer than 2-SR; 3-SR short, approximately 2 times shorter than r (fig. 3). 1-CU1 : cu-a = 0.6 - 0.8 [TL3]. SR1 S-shaped, 1-R1 as long as pterostigma [Zh1].
colorWings infuscate. Pterostigma and veins of wing brown, in its basal half yellowish [TL3]. Wings darkened, but lighter in the basal half, with yellowish mediocubital and basal veins [T14]. The wings are slightly smoky [Zh1].
metasoma
shapeCarapace of metasoma more narrowed anteriorly than posteriorly, apically incurved in 0,1 of its length, in basal third with two convergent posterior [?] carinae, its length 1.8-2 times width (fig. 4), 3,5 times maximum height (in apical part - fig. 5) [TL3]. The metasoma is long elliptical in dorsal view, and is more contracted towards the base. The length is 1.8-2.0 times its width [Zh1].
sculptureCarapace of metasoma in basal part with few twisting and anastomosed longitudinal rugae which gradually disappear behind its middle. Sometimes these rugae reach only the middle of metasoma. Apex of metasoma unclearly areolate-rugose [TL3].
colorMetasoma with two yellow spots baso-laterally [TL3]. The base 1/3 is yellow or has a pair of yellow spots [Zh1].
♀ ovipositorOvipositor hidden [TL3]. The ovipositor is short and hidden [Zh1].
♂ apertureAperture oval [Zh1].
other info
distributionCH [FE].
remarksThe species differs from majority of species of the genus Microchelonus in the presence of two teeth in the middle of outer margin of clypeus - similar to the genus Ascogasler. It is closely related to Microchelonus flagellaris TOBIAS, 1989 from Russian Far East, because of its small 2nd radiomedial cell very narrowed anteriorly, the structure of antennae, deep notauli and colouration. It differs from this species by teeth on clypeus, short temple, mesosoma and metasoma, and small lateral teeth of propodeum [TL3].
The closest European species is Microchelonus temporalis TOBIAS, 1986. The new species differs from it in the small 2nd radiomedial cell very narrowed anteriorly, deep notauli, convex temple, the presence of yellow spots at base of metasoma, and larger body size [TL3].
hosts